I Speak Khmer » Consonants & vowels ស្រះ​ និងព្យញ្ជនះ http://ispeakkhmer.com/community Learn Khmer community Sun, 19 Dec 2010 06:30:58 +0000 en hourly 1 http://wordpress.org/?v=3.0.3 Vowels and Sound http://ispeakkhmer.com/community/blog/2010/02/21/vowels-and-sound/ http://ispeakkhmer.com/community/blog/2010/02/21/vowels-and-sound/#comments Sun, 21 Feb 2010 22:25:02 +0000 Amra - អមរា http://ispeakkhmer.com/community/?p=339 ស្រះនិស្ស័យ (Vowels) មាន 23​ តួរគឺះ​​

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 ា  sound

ិ  sound

ី   sound

ឹ   sound

ឺ   sound

ុ   sound

ូ   sound

ួ  sound

 ើ  sound

 ឿ sound

  ៀ  sound

 េ  sound

 ែ  sound

 ៃ   sound

ោ sound

 ៅ sound

ុំ  sound

 ំ  sound

ាំ sound

  ះ  sound

 ុះ ​sound

 េះ  sound

  ​ ោះ sound

All sounds vowels all-vowels.mp3

]]> http://ispeakkhmer.com/community/blog/2010/02/21/vowels-and-sound/feed/ 0 Introduction, Consonants & Vowels បុព្វកថា, ស្រះ​ និងព្យញ្ជនះ http://ispeakkhmer.com/community/blog/2009/12/01/introduction-consonants-vowels-%e1%9e%94%e1%9e%bb%e1%9e%96%e1%9f%92%e1%9e%9c%e1%9e%80%e1%9e%90%e1%9e%b6-%e1%9e%9f%e1%9f%92%e1%9e%9a%e1%9f%87%e2%80%8b-%e1%9e%93%e1%9e%b7%e1%9e%84%e1%9e%96/ http://ispeakkhmer.com/community/blog/2009/12/01/introduction-consonants-vowels-%e1%9e%94%e1%9e%bb%e1%9e%96%e1%9f%92%e1%9e%9c%e1%9e%80%e1%9e%90%e1%9e%b6-%e1%9e%9f%e1%9f%92%e1%9e%9a%e1%9f%87%e2%80%8b-%e1%9e%93%e1%9e%b7%e1%9e%84%e1%9e%96/#comments Wed, 02 Dec 2009 02:20:55 +0000 Amra - អមរា http://ispeakkhmer.com/community/?p=72 វេយ្យាករណ៍ – បុព្វកថា, ស្រះ​ និងព្យញ្ជនះ

GRAMMAR – Introduction, Consonants & Vowels

(by  Amra & Pery - Some references taken from the work of Professor Poa Um, 1972. We modified and added to meet the need of online learning)

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១-​​  វេយ្យាករណ៍ខ្មែរជាក្បួនបង្រៀនវិធីអក្ខរះ​  ដើម្បីនិយាយត្រឹមត្រូវ សរសេរត្រឹមត្រូវ ក្នុងភាសាខ្មែរ។  ក្បួនវេយ្យាករណ៍ប្រារព្ធរៀបឡើងតាំងពីព្យញ្ញនះ ទៅស្រះ។ ក្ឞួនសរសេរ​  ឬអក្សរ​​  ឬវណ្ណះ​  មានពីរយ៉ាងគឺះ​​   ស្រះ  ឬសរះ នឹងព្យញ្ញនះ។  ស្រះមានពីរពួកគឺះ  ស្រះពេញតួ  នឹងស្រះនិស្ស័យ។​​

1) Khmer grammar is the systematic of written symbols to provide proper speech and writing in the Khmer language. Systematically, Khmer grammar has well arranged starting from consonants​ to vowels. Written symbols or alphabets or classifications, can be separated into two categories.  They are “consonants” and “vowels”.

ស្រះពេញតួរ (Independent vowels) មាន១៥ គឺះ​​

អ​​  អា  ឥ   ឦ   ឧ   ឩ   ឪ   ឫ   ឬ   ឭ   ឮ   ឯ   ឰ   ឱ ​ ឳ។​

ស្រះនិស្ស័យ (Vowels) មាន ១៥​ តួរគឺះ​​

| ា  ិ  ី   ឹ   ឺ   ុ   ូ   ួ   ើ   ឿ   ៀ   េ   ែ   ៃ   

ោ  ៅ ុំ   ំ  ាំ   ះ   េះ ​ ុះ  (ិះ)  ​ ោះ។

ព្យញ្ញនះ (consonants) មាន៣៣តួគឺះ

ក  ខ  គ  ឃ  ង  ច  ឆ  ជ  ឈ  ញ  ដ  ឋ  ឌ  ឍ  ណ  ត  ថ  ទ  

ធ  ន ប  ផ  ព  ភ  ម  យ  រ  ល  វ  ស  ហ   ឡ  អ។

ព្យញ្ននះ​គឺមានជើង​  គឺហៅថា​ ជើងព្យញ្ជនះ​ (Subscript consonant symbols) ។​​​   មានតែជើង ឡ​ គឺខ្ចីជើង​​ ល ។

 ្ក ្ខ ្គ ្ឃ ្ង ្ច ្ឆ ្ជ ្ឈ ្ញ ្ដ ្ឋ ្ឌ ្ឍ   ្ណ ្ត​្ថ ្ទ ្ធ

្ន ្ប ្ផ ្ព ្ភ ្ម ្យ ្រ ្ល ្វ ្ស ្ហ ្ល ្អ ។​​

Subscript consonant symbols/ជើងនៃព្យញ្ជនះ ទាំងអស់មាន៣៣ លើកលែងតែ “ឡ” មួយ ដែលគ្មានជើង នៅពេលជើង “្ល” ​ត្រូវយកមកតំណាងជើង “្ប” ដូច្នេះ អក្សរ “ល” ដើរតួជាព្យញ្ជនះនៃជើង ្ប… ឡ has no subscript. The sound “L” when second in a cluster is represented by ្ល , the subscript of ល ។

​​
(On this chart each subscript symbol is written in conjunction with its corresponding superscript symbol/ជើងតម្រួត to show which consonant it represents and to show the spatial relationship with the symbol representing the cluster-initial consonant. See chart above for each pronunciation of those clusters.

(Base on the work of Professor Poa Um, published in Khmer by the Library Kim Seng, Phnom Penh, 1972.  This book is no longer copyright protected.  English translation and motification by Amra & Pery).

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